染整英语:检测术语大全
发表时间:2021-01-09      发表评论()

  1、色牢度试验项目 COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS

  皂洗牢度 washing

  摩擦牢度 rubbing/crocking

  汗渍牢度 perspiration

  干洗牢度 drycleaning

  光照牢度 light

  水渍牢度 water

  氯漂白 chlorine bleachspotting

  非氯漂白 non-chlorinebleach

  漂白 bleaching

  实际洗涤(水洗一次) actual laundering(one wash)

  氯化水 chlorinated water

  含氯泳池水 chlorinated poolwater

  海水 sea-water

  酸斑 acid spotting

  碱斑 alkaline spotting

  水斑 water spotting

  有机溶剂 organic solvent

  煮呢 potting

  湿态光牢度 wet light

  染料转移 dye transfer

  热(干态) dry heat

  热压 hot pressing

  印花牢度 print durability

  臭氧 ozone

  烟熏 burnt gas fumes

  由酚类引起的黄化 phenolicyellowing

  唾液及汗液 saliva andperspiration

  2、尺寸稳定性(缩水率)及有关试验项目(织物和成衣) DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELATED TESTS (FABRIC & GARMENT)

  皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensionalstability to washing (washing shrinkage)

  洗涤/手洗后的外观 appearance afterlaundering / hand wash

  热尺寸稳定性 dimensionalstability to heating

  熨烫后外观 appearance afterironing

  商业干洗稳定性 dimensionalstability to commercial drycleaning (drycleaning shrinkage)

  商业干洗后外观(外观保持性) appearance aftercommercial drycleaning (appearance retention)

  蒸汽尺寸稳定性 dimensionalstability to steaming

  松弛及毡化 dimensionalstabilty to relaxation and felting

  缝纫线形稳定性 dimensionalstability for sewing thread

  3、强力试验项目 STRENGTH TESTS

  拉伸强力 tensile strength

  撕破强力 tear strength

  顶破强力 bursting strength

  接缝性能 seam properties

  双层织物的结合强力 bonding strengthof laminated fabric

  涂层织物的粘合强力 adhesion strengthof coated fabric

  单纱强力 single threadstrength

  缕纱强力 lea strength

  钩接强力 loop strength

  纤维和纱的韧性 tenacity offibres and yarn

  4、织物机构测试项目 FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS

  织物密度(机织物) threads per unitlength (woven fabric construction)

  织物密度(针织物) stitch density (knittted fabric)

  纱线支数 counts of yarn

  纱线纤度(原样) denier counts asreceived

  织物幅宽 fabric width

  织物克重 fabric weight

  针织物线圈长度 loop length ofknitted fabric

  纱线卷曲或织缩率 crimp or take-upof yarn

  割绒种类 type of cut pile

  织造种类 type of weave

  梭织物纬向歪斜度 distortion inbowed and skewed fabrics (report as received and after one wash)

  圈长比 terry to groundratio

  织物厚度 fabric thickness

  5、成份和其他分析试验项目 COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS

  纤维成分 fibre composition

  染料识别 dyestuffidentification

  靛蓝染料纯度 purity of indigo

  含水率 moisture content

  可萃取物质 extractablematter

  填充料和杂质含量 filling andforeign matter content

  淀粉含量 starch content

  甲醛含量 formaldehydecontent

  甲醛树脂 presence of formaldehyderesin

  棉丝光度 mercerisation incotton

  PH值 PH value

  水能性 absorbance

  6、可燃性试验项目 FLAMMABILITY TESTS

  普通织物的燃烧性能 flammability ofgeneral clothing textiles

  布料的燃烧速率(45。角) burning rate ofcloth (45。angle)

  瑞典成衣燃烧性能 Sweden fireproperties of apparel textile

  7、 织物性能试验项目 FABRIC FERFORMANCE TESTS

  耐磨性 abrasionresistance

  抗起毛起球性 pillingresistance

  拒水性 water repellency

  抗水性 water resistance

  折痕回复力 wrinkle recovery

  布料硬挺度 fabric stiffness

  弹性及回复力 stretch &recovery

  8、羽绒试验项目 FEATHER & DOWN THERMAL TESTS

  羽绒成分分析 compositionanalysis

  膨松度 filling power

  杂色毛和绒的比例 black tip

  填充料的净重量 new weight (conditioned) of fillingmaterial

  含水率 moisture content

  溶剂可溶物的测定 determination ofsolvent solube

  酸度 acidity

  好氧指数 oxygen number

  清洁度 turbidity test

  羽绒布防漏性 penetrationresistance of cloth to feather & down

  9、成衣附件试验项目 GARMENT ACCESSORY TESTS (LACE,ZIPPER,BUTTON,BUCKLE,ETC.)

  洗涤后外观 appearanc afterlaundering

  贮存后外观 appearance afterstorage

  耐烫性能 resistance toironing

  拉链强力 zipper strength

  拉链的往复性 reciprocatingtest

  拉链耐用性 durability ofzipper

  拉链的使用性能 operability ofzipper

  魔术贴剪力 shear strength ofhooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)

  魔术贴撕离力 peeling strengthof hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)

  魔术贴分合 consecutiveadhere/ separation exercising on hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)

  金属抛光物的锈蚀/变色试验 corrosion /tarnish test on metallic finishes

  按钮分开强力 unsnapping ogsnap fasteners

  金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验 security ofmetallics buttons,rivets,ets.

  按钮的紧固试验 security of snapbutton

  钮扣强力 strength ofbuttons

  耐洗液腐蚀性 resistance to washliquor

  耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性 resistance todrycleaning solvents

  钮扣撞击测试 button impacttest

  钮扣拉力试验 button tensiontest

  钮扣钮力试验 button torquetest

  按钮附着力 snap attachmentstrength

  装饰物附着力 trim attachmentstrength

  10、其他纺织品测试项目 OTHER TEXTILE TESTS

  适当试验后推荐护理标签 care instruction/labelrecommendation after appropriate testing (testing charges excluded)

  成衣尺寸测量 garment sizemeasurement

  硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化 acceleratedageing of sulphur-dyed textiles

  色差判定 colour differenceassessment

  11、纤维和纱的试验项目 FIBRE & TESTS

  短纤维长度 fibre staplelength

  线形密度 linear density

  纤维直径 fibre diameter

  单根纤维强力 single fibrestrength

  纤维韧性 tenacity of fibre

  纱支 yarn count

  纱线纤度(原样) denier count asreceived

  连续或非连续纤维的识别 identification ofcontinuous/ discontinuous fibres

  每卷经纱长 length of threadper roll

  纱线净重 net weight ofthread

  单纱强力 single threadstrength

  绞纱强力 lea strength

  线圈强力 loop strength

  纱线韧性 tenacity of yarn

  纱捻度 twist per unit

  12、填充棉试验 BATTING TESTS 

  重量 weight

  厚度 thickness

  纤维含量 fibre content

  树脂含量 resin content

  压缩与回复试验 compresssion andresilience test

  样品分析前准备 sample dissectionfor analysis preparation

  皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensionalstability to washing

  机洗/水洗后的外观 appsitionof pile & back
 
  13、地毯试验项目 CARPET TESTS 

  摩擦色牢度 colour fastness to rubbing

  光照色牢度 colour fastnessto light

  水渍色牢度 colour fastnessto water

  毛束联结牢度 tuft withdrawalforce (tuft bind)

  毛束经密度 pitches per unitlength

  毛束纬密度 rows per unitlength

  底布密度 threads per unitlength of backing

  单位面积重量 weight per unitarea

  表面毛绒密度(只做单层毛毯) surface piledensity (single level pile carpet only)

  起绒纱股数 ply of pile yarn

  割绒种类 type of cut pile

  毛绒或毛圈长度 pile or looplength

  毛绒或底部的纤维成分 fibre compositionof pile & back

稿件来源:染整百科
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